Paper and Pencil Assignment

This assignment is strictly paper-and-pencil (no entering answers on Canvas and receiving feedback). However, your instructor will likely collect and grade your paper-and-pencil work for this activity. Here are the instructions.

Write Math Interludes VIII (5 of 10) at the top of the page.
Write up each problem in this activity as if it is a homework problem from a textbook. Be sure to show your work or support your conclusion with an appropriate explanation.
Remember neatness and completeness count (with lots of whitespace between problems).